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Importing Vision data into Microsoft Excel requires two elements to of been performed per workstation; If you are on the INPS remote server (VES) the following is automatically installed and you may skip these steps:
How do we :
Other Useful Information |
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What is a function? Basically, functions are complex formulas whereby all of that complexity happens "behind the scenes." As the user, all you need to memorise is the function name and how to set it up properly. Excel does the rest. Using functions always requires typing in the function name and a set of parentheses ( ). The parentheses usually hold one or more arguments, such as cell addresses (e.g., A1 or C3, etc.).
So, what's a formula, then? Well, formulas are usually combinations of operators (like +, - and = signs), numbers, cell addresses, and sometimes functions themselves. Formulas are needed when there is no specific existing function for what you need, or if you need to combine multiple functions together.
Note: to use both formulas and functions properly, always start with a =
Testing whether conditions are true or false and making comparisons between them are very common. You can use the AND, OR, NOT, and IF function to create conditional formulas.
The IF function uses the following arguments.
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Formula with the IF function
logical_test: The condition that you want to check.
value_if_true: The value to return if the condition is true.
value_if_false: The value to return if the condition is false.
Below, area few useful Excel formulas that you should know. Each is very useful, and most Excel users will find that these come in very handy:
1. Use a formula with an IF function to evaluate or compare text or numbers within cells:
As an Excel user, you will often want an easy way to compare or evaluate a number in a cell or a range of cells. One way to do this is with an IF function. An IF function tells you whether something is true or false. However, instead of displaying a TRUE or FALSE value as a result, instead it lets you control exactly how the resulting value will look.
For example, here are some formulas:
| =IF(A2=15, "OK", "Not OK") | If the value in cell A2 equals 15, then return "OK". (OK) |
| =IF(A2<>15, "OK", "Not OK") | If the value in cell A2 is not equal to 15, then return "OK". (Not OK) |
| =IF(NOT(A2<=15), "OK", "Not OK") | If cell A2 is not less than or equal to 15, then return "OK". (Not OK) |
| =IF(A5<>"Dr John Mcallister", "OK", "Not OK") | If cell A5 is not equal to "Dr John Mcallister", then return "OK". (Not OK) |
2. Evaluate more than one cell at once with OR and AND functions:
The AND and OR functions work similarly to the IF function. However, they return the values TRUE or FALSE depending on the result, rather than text that you specify. Also, unlike the IF function, AND and OR necessarily compare combinations of two or more values at once.
The difference between the AND and OR functions themselves is that (as their names imply): the AND function only returns TRUE if both/all conditions are met, while OR returns TRUE if any one condition is met. Examples:
=AND(A1>1, A1<10) (note: this returns TRUE if the number in A1 is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9; otherwise, it returns FALSE).
=OR(A1="Dr John Mcallister","B1="Dr John Mcallister") (note: this returns TRUE if the text in A1 or the text in B1 (or both) is "Dr John Mcallister.")
For example, here are some formulas:
| =IF(AND(A2>A3, A2<A4), "OK", "Not OK") | If 15 is greater than 9 and less than 8, then return "OK". (Not OK) |
| =IF(AND(A2<>A3, A2<>A4), "OK", "Not OK") | If 15 is not equal to 9 and 15 is not equal to 8, then return "OK". (OK) |
| =IF(OR(A2>A3, A2<A4), "OK", "Not OK") | If 15 is greater than 9 or less than 8, then return "OK". (OK) |
| =IF(OR(A5<>"Dr John Mcallister", A6<>"Dr David Burton"), "OK", "Not OK") | If cell A5 is not equal to "Dr John Mcallister" or "Dr David Burton", then return "OK". (Not OK) |
| =IF(OR(A2<>A3, A2<>A4), "OK", "Not OK") | If 15 is not equal to 9 or 15 is not equal to 8, then return "OK". (OK) |
3. Add today's date to a spreadsheet:
Okay, now for a quick-and-easy one. How do you easily add today's date to a cell without having to type it in again every day? Simple! Use: TODAY().
Example:
=TODAY() (note: this returns today's date in a date format, such as DD/MM/YYYY).
The next time you find yourself needing to evaluate one or more values, try the IF, OR and AND functions. And, to add today's date to a spreadsheet, try the TODAY function.
| Shortcut key | Action | Menu equivalent comments | version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ctrl+A | Select All | None | All |
| Ctrl+B | Bold | Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Bold | All |
| Ctrl+C | Copy | Edit, Copy | All |
| Ctrl+D | Fill Down | Edit, Fill, Down | All |
| Ctrl+F | Find | Edit, Find | All |
| Ctrl+G | Goto | Edit, Goto | All |
| Ctrl+H | Replace | Edit, Replace | All |
| Ctrl+I | Italic | Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Italic | All |
| Ctrl+K | Insert Hyperlink | Insert, Hyperlink | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Ctrl+N | New Workbook | File, New | All |
| Ctrl+O | Open | File, Open | All |
| Ctrl+P | File, Print | All | |
| Ctrl+R | Fill Right | Edit, Fill Right | All |
| Ctrl+S | Save | File, Save | All |
| Ctrl+U | Underline | Format, Cells, Font, Underline, Single | All |
| Ctrl+V | Paste | Edit, Paste | All |
| Ctrl W | Close | File, Close | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Ctrl+X | Cut | Edit, Cut | All |
| Ctrl+Y | Repeat | Edit, Repeat | All |
| Ctrl+Z | Undo | Edit, Undo | All |
| F1 | Help | Help, Contents and Index | All |
| F2 | Edit | None | All |
| F3 | Paste Name | Insert, Name, Paste | All |
| F4 | Repeat last action | Edit, Repeat. Works while not in Edit mode. | All |
| F4 | While typing a formula, switch between absolute/relative refs | None | All |
| F5 | Goto | Edit, Goto | All |
| F6 | Next Pane | None | All |
| F7 | Spell check | Tools, Spelling | All |
| F8 | Extend mode | None | All |
| F9 | Recalculate all workbooks | Tools, Options, Calculation, Calc Now | All |
| F10 | Activate Menubar | N/A | All |
| F11 | New Chart | Insert, Chart | All |
| F12 | Save As | File, Save As | All |
| Ctrl+: | Insert Current Time | None | All |
| Ctrl+; | Insert Current Date | None | All |
| Ctrl+" | Copy Value from Cell Above | Edit, Paste Special, Value | All |
| Ctrl+’ | Copy Formula from Cell Above | Edit, Copy | All |
| Shift | Hold down shift for additional functions in Excel’s menu | none | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Shift+F1 | What’s This? | Help, What’s This? | All |
| Shift+F2 | Edit cell comment | Insert, Edit Comments | All |
| Shift+F3 | Paste function into formula | Insert, Function | All |
| Shift+F4 | Find Next | Edit, Find, Find Next | All |
| Shift+F5 | Find | Edit, Find, Find Next | All |
| Shift+F6 | Previous Pane | None | All |
| Shift+F8 | Add to selection | None | All |
| Shift+F9 | Calculate active worksheet | Tools, Options, Calculation, Calc Sheet | All |
| Ctrl+Alt+F9 | Calculate all worksheets in all open workbooks, regardless of whether they have changed since the last calculation. | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F9 | Rechecks dependent formulas and then calculates all cells in all open workbooks, including cells not marked as needing to be calculated. | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Shift+F10 | Display shortcut menu | None | All |
| Shift+F11 | New worksheet | Insert, Worksheet | All |
| Shift+F12 | Save | File, Save | All |
| Ctrl+F3 | Define name | Insert, Names, Define | All |
| Ctrl+F4 | Close | File, Close | All |
| Ctrl+F5 | XL, Restore window size | Restore | All |
| Ctrl+F6 | Next workbook window | Window, ... | All |
| Shift+Ctrl+F6 | Previous workbook window | Window, ... | All |
| Ctrl+F7 | Move window | XL, Move | All |
| Ctrl+F8 | Resize window | XL, Size | All |
| Ctrl+F9 | Minimize workbook | XL, Minimize | All |
| Ctrl+F10 | Maximize or restore window | XL, Maximize | All |
| Ctrl+F11 | Inset 4.0 Macro sheet | None in Excel 97. In versions prior to 97 - Insert, Macro, 4.0 Macro | All |
| Ctrl+F12 | File Open | File, Open | All |
| Alt+F1 | Insert Chart | Insert, Chart... | All |
| Alt+F2 | Save As | File, Save As | All |
| Alt+F4 | Exit | File, Exit | All |
| Alt+F8 | Macro dialog box | Tools, Macro, Macros in Excel 97 Tools,Macros - in earlier versions | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Alt+F11 | Visual Basic Editor | Tools, Macro, Visual Basic Editor | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Ctrl+Shift+F3 | Create name by using names of row and column labels | Insert, Name, Create | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+F6 | Previous Window | Window, ... | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+F12 | File, Print | All | |
| Alt+Shift+F1 | New worksheet | Insert, Worksheet | All |
| Alt+Shift+F2 | Save | File, Save | All |
| Alt+= | AutoSum | No direct equivalent | All |
| Ctrl+` | Toggle Value/Formula display | Tools, Options, View, Formulas | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+A | Insert argument names into formula | No direct equivalent | All |
| Alt+Down arrow | Display AutoComplete list | None | Excel 95 |
| Alt+’ | Format Style dialog box | Format, Style | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+~ | General format | Format, Cells, Number, Category, General | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+! | Comma format | Format, Cells, Number, Category, Number | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+@ | Time format | Format, Cells, Number, Category, Time | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+# | Date format | Format, Cells, Number, Category, Date | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+$ | Currency format | Format, Cells, Number, Category, Currency | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+% | Percent format | Format, Cells, Number, Category, Percentage | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+^ | Exponential format | Format, Cells, Number, Category, | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+& | Place outline border around selected cells | Format, Cells, Border | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+_ | Remove outline border | Format, Cells, Border | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+* | Select current region | Edit, Goto, Special, Current Region | All |
| Ctrl++ | Insert | Insert, (Rows, Columns, or Cells) Depends on selection | All |
| Ctrl+- | Delete | Delete, (Rows, Columns, or Cells) Depends on selection | All |
| Ctrl+1 | Format cells dialog box | Format, Cells | All |
| Ctrl+2 | Bold | Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Bold | All |
| Ctrl+3 | Italic | Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Italic | All |
| Ctrl+4 | Underline | Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Underline | All |
| Ctrl+5 | Strikethrough | Format, Cells, Font, Effects, Strikethrough | All |
| Ctrl+6 | Show/Hide objects | Tools, Options, View, Objects, Show All/Hide | All |
| Ctrl+7 | Show/Hide Standard toolbar | View, Toolbars, Stardard | All |
| Ctrl+8 | Toggle Outline symbols | None | All |
| Ctrl+9 | Hide rows | Format, Row, Hide | All |
| Ctrl+0 | Hide columns | Format, Column, Hide | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+( | Unhide rows | Format, Row, Unhide | All |
| Ctrl+Shift+) | Unhide columns | Format, Column, Unhide | All |
| Alt or F10 | Activate the menu | None | All |
| Ctrl+Tab | In toolbar: next toolbar | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Shift+Ctrl+Tab | In toolbar: previous toolbar | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Ctrl+Tab | In a workbook: activate next workbook | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Shift+Ctrl+Tab | In a workbook: activate previous workbook | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Tab | Next tool | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Shift+Tab | Previous tool | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Enter | Do the command | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Alt+Enter | Start a new line in the same cell. | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Ctrl+Enter | Fill the selected cell range with the current entry. | None | Excel 97/2000 + |
| Shift+Ctrl+F | Font Drop Down List | Format, Cells, Font | All |
| Shift+Ctrl+F+F | Font tab of Format Cell Dialog box | Format, Cells, Font | Before 97/2000 |
| Shift+Ctrl+P | Point size Drop Down List | Format, Cells, Font | All |